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      2Scopus© Citations 2
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    Adherence to an Early Exercise Plan Promotes Visceral Fat Loss in the First Month Following Bariatric Surgery
    (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2025-02-14)
    Johanna Pino-Zuñiga
    ;
    Paloma Lillo-Urzua
    ;
    Mariela Olivares-Galvez
    ;
    Ana Palacio-Aguero
    ;
    Juan Camilo Duque
      3Scopus© Citations 2
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    Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Likelihood of cooccurring neuropsychiatric conditions and the dual hit hypothesis
    (Elsevier BV, 2025-04)
    Juan Pablo Del Río
    ;
    Alexandros Tsompanidis
    ;
    Pablo A. Gaspar
    ;
    Alejandro Maturana-Hurtado
    ;
    Gonzalo M. Rojas-Costa
    Scopus© Citations 7  6
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    Scopus© Citations 2  1
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    Resilience as Empathy Predictor in Nursing Students
    (Universidad de Antioquia, 2025)
    Víctor P. Díaz Narváez
    ;
    Kendy Madero Zambrano
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    Natalia Fortich Mesa
    ;
    Vivi Hoyos Hoyos
    ;
    Lindsey W. Vilca Quiro
    Objective. To determine if resilience can predict empathy. Specifically, explain what would be the effect of the resilience dimensions on the dimensions of empathy in the nursing students examined in this study. Methods. Cross-sectional study with the participation of 340 nursing students from a private university in Colombia. Jefferson’s Empathy Scale (student version) and the Resilience-Trait Scale were used. The complete psychometry of the Empathy and Resilience scales was carried out, followed by the application of Structural Equations. Results. Ecological Resilience predicts negatively the dimensions of “Compassionate Care” (β = -0.11) and “Walking in the patient’s shoes” (β = -0.19); the Engineering Resilience predicts positively the dimension “Walking in the patient’s shoes” (β = 0.08). Conclusion. Overall, resilience predicts empathy, thereby, introducing empathetic training of nursing students in the population studied must also include training in resilience.</jats:p>
    Scopus© Citations 1  5
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    The Prevalence of Sexual Victimization in Children and Adolescents of Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Peoples in Chile
    (Informa UK Limited, 2025-02-17)
    Cristián Pinto-Cortez
    ;
    Cristóbal Guerra
    ;
    Jenniffer K. Miranda
    ;
    ;
    Soledad Álvarez-Lister
      4
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    Scopus© Citations 3  1
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    Recomendaciones para el uso de terapia génica y modificadora de enfermedad en niños, niñas y adolescentes con Atrofia Muscular Espinal
    (Sociedad Chilena de Pediatria, 2025-02-18)
    Daniela Avila-Smirnow
    ;
    Claudia Amarales Osorio
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    María de los Ángeles Beytía Reyes
    ;
    Rocío Cortés Zepeda
    ;
    Ricardo Erazo Torricelli
    La Atrofia Muscular Espinal (AME) es una grave enfermedad neurológica autosómica recesiva (1-2/100,000 personas). Se clasifica en tres tipos según la edad de inicio y los hitos motores alcanzados. Es causada por variantes patogénicas en el gen Survival of Motor Neuron 1 (SMN1), y modificada por el número de copias del gen SMN2. Existen tres fármacos modificadores de la historia natural de la enfermedad, aprobados por entes reguladores: nusinersen, risdiplam y onasemnogene abeparvovec.Objetivo: Establecer recomendaciones para el uso de terapia génica y modificadora de enfermedad para AME.Método: Un panel de 9 neurólogos pediátricos expertos revisó la evidencia disponible y consensuó recomendaciones para el uso de estos fármacos en pacientes con AME.Resultados: Se revisaron 21 estudios. Todos los pacientes mantuvieron el estándar de cuidado respiratorio y nutricional. Las tres terapias se asociaron a un mejor pronóstico motor, ventilatorio y sobrevida comparados con placebo o con la historia natural de la enfermedad en pacientes presintomáticos (2-3 copias de SMN2), con AME I (&lt;6 meses y sin ventilación mecánica permanente (VMP)), AME II y III (sin VMP). No se encontraron estudios de alta calidad que demuestren la eficacia de las terapias combinadas, en etapas avanzadas de la enfermedad ni con 0-1 copia de SMN2.Conclusiones: Se recomienda el uso de los tres fármacos en pacientes presintomáticos, con AME I &lt; 6 meses, AME II y AME III, excepto en aquellos con VMP, etapas avanzadas o 0-1 copias de SMN2. El uso de estos fármacos en pacientes que no cumplan estos criterios debe ser evaluado individualmente por expertos.
      6
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    The Presence of Associated Injuries in Pediatric Radial Neck Fractures: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Meta-Analysis of Pooled Individual Patient Data
    (MDPI AG, 2025-02-27)
    Lisette C. Langenberg
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    Joyce L. Benner
    ;
    ;
    Christiaan J. A. van Bergen
    ;
    Joost W. Colaris
    <jats:p>Background: Pediatric radial neck fractures (pRNFs) can occur in isolation or in association with concomitant injuries. It is unknown whether the presence of associated injuries should influence the choice of treatment. The aim of this study is to assess the incidence of associated injuries in pRNF and their correlation with fracture angulation (Judet grade) or the patient’s age (under or over ten years of age). Methods: A systematic literature review was performed following PRISMA-IPD guidelines, including case series on pRNF with a minimum of five cases of children until 16 years of age. The quality assessment included a risk of bias analysis and evaluation using the MINORS criteria. Individual patient data on age, Judet classification and associated injuries were extracted from the included studies and pooled for the meta-analysis. The correlation between the presence of associated injury and the patient’s age or Judet classification was depicted in two forest plots. Results: A total of 20 articles published sufficient individual patient data (n = 371) on associated injuries. All but one were retrospective case series. Fifteen articles had MINORS scores of 8 or higher. The incidence of associated injuries was 33% (123 of 371 cases). Almost half of the associated injuries included an olecranon fracture (61/123). There was no correlation between Judet classification (p = 0.243) and incidence nor between patient age and the incidence of associated injuries (p = 0.694). Conclusions: Surgeons should be aware of potential associated injuries in over a third of pRNF cases, regardless of the patient’s age or fracture angulation. Deduction of the trauma mechanism may be a more useful tool for assessing the potential presence of associated injuries than the most frequently used fracture classification or the patient’s age. More research is needed regarding the requirements for enhanced diagnostic imaging, specific treatment or follow-up adaptations in children with pRNFs and associated injuries.</jats:p>
      4Scopus© Citations 1
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    Instruments for Measuring Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being of Adolescents in the Latin American School Contexts: a Systematic Review
    (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2025-03-10)
    Mónica Bravo-Sanzana
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    Ferran Casas
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    Matías E. Rodríguez-Rivas
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    Xavier Oriol
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      3