Research Output

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Bullying research and intervention in South America

2021 , VARELA TORRES, JORGE JAVIER , Pablo Madriaza , SÁNCHEZ SOTO, PAULINA ALEJANDRA

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School Climate, Bullying and Mental Health among Chilean Adolescents

2021 , VARELA TORRES, JORGE JAVIER , SÁNCHEZ SOTO, PAULINA ALEJANDRA , Pablo De Tezanos-Pinto , CHUECAS JOFRE, MARIA JOSEFINA , Mariavictoria Benavente

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Effectiveness of Telerehabilitation in Physical Therapy: A Rapid Overview

2021 , Pamela Seron , María-Jose Oliveros , Ruvistay Gutierrez-Arias , Rocío Fuentes-Aspe , Rodrigo C Torres-Castro , Catalina Merino-Osorio , Paula Nahuelhual , Jacqueline Inostroza , Yorschua Jalil , Ricardo Solano , Gabriel N Marzuca-Nassr , Raul Aguilera-Eguía , Pamela Lavados-Romo , Francisco J Soto-Rodríguez , Cecilia Sabelle , Gregory Villarroel-Silva , Patricio Gomolán , Sayen Huaiquilaf , SÁNCHEZ SOTO, PAULINA ALEJANDRA

Abstract Objective The purpose of this article was to summarize the available evidence from systematic reviews on telerehabilitation in physical therapy. Methods We searched Medline/PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases. In addition, the records in PROSPERO and Epistemonikos and PEDro were consulted. Systematic reviews of different conditions, populations, and contexts—where the intervention to be evaluated is telerehabilitation by physical therapy—were included. The outcomes were clinical effectiveness depending on specific condition, functionality, quality of life, satisfaction, adherence, and safety. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment were carried out by a reviewer with non-independent verification by a second reviewer. The findings are reported qualitatively in the tables and figures. Results Fifty-three systematic reviews were included, of which 17 were assessed as having low risk of bias. Fifteen reviews were on cardiorespiratory rehabilitation, 14 on musculoskeletal conditions, and 13 on neurorehabilitation. The other 11 reviews addressed other types of conditions and rehabilitation. Thirteen reviews evaluated with low risk of bias showed results in favor of telerehabilitation versus in-person rehabilitation or no rehabilitation, while 17 reported no differences between the groups. Thirty-five reviews with unclear or high risk of bias showed mixed results. Conclusions Despite the contradictory results, telerehabilitation in physical therapy could be comparable with in-person rehabilitation or better than no rehabilitation for conditions such as osteoarthritis, low-back pain, hip and knee replacement, and multiple sclerosis and also in the context of cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation. It is imperative to conduct better quality clinical trials and systematic reviews. Impact Providing the best available evidence on the effectiveness of telerehabilitation to professionals, mainly physical therapists, will impact the decision-making process and therefore yield better clinical outcomes for patients, both in these times of the COVID-19 pandemic and in the future. The identification of research gaps will also contribute to the generation of relevant and novel research questions.

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Gender attitudes, school violence and well-being among Chilean adolescents

2022 , VARELA TORRES, JORGE JAVIER , SÁNCHEZ SOTO, PAULINA ALEJANDRA , Francisco Aguayo , Constanza Gonzalez , ALFARO INZUNZA, JAIME ANDRES , Pablo De Tezanos-Pinto

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Students’ Participation in School and its Relationship with Antisocial Behavior, Academic Performance and Adolescent Well-Being

2020 , GONZALEZ, CONSTANZA , SÁNCHEZ SOTO, PAULINA ALEJANDRA , VARELA TORRES, JORGE JAVIER , Francisca Venegas , Pablo De Tezanos-Pinto

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Subjective Well-being, Bullying, and School Climate Among Chilean Adolescents Over Time

2021 , VARELA TORRES, JORGE JAVIER , SÁNCHEZ SOTO, PAULINA ALEJANDRA , GONZALEZ, CONSTANZA , Xavier Oriol , Pilar Valenzuela , Tamara Cabrera

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Violencia en la pareja adolescente: adversidad en la infancia y habilidades socioemocionales en perpetradores

2023 , SÁNCHEZ SOTO, PAULINA ALEJANDRA

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Violencia de pareja en adolescentes chilenos: Influencia del abuso infantil en la victimización y perpetración

2022 , SÁNCHEZ SOTO, PAULINA ALEJANDRA , REYES REYES, FERNANDO TEDDY , VARELA TORRES, JORGE JAVIER