CONGET MOLINA, PAULETTE ANDREA
Preferred name
CONGET MOLINA, PAULETTE ANDREA
Main Affiliation
Email
pconget@udd.cl
ORCID
0000-0002-2530-7936
Scopus Author ID
6603343014
51 results
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Item type:Publication, Osteochodral lesion mouse model: An alternative for experimental work [Modelo murino de lesión osteocondral: Alternativa para trabajos experimentales](2015) ;R. Martinez ;D. Figueroa; ; M. Gallegos13Scopus© Citations 2 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Intravitreal administration of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells triggers a cytoprotective microenvironment in the retina of diabetic mice(2016); ;Cristhian A. Urzua ;Scarleth Montecino ;Karla Leal<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>Diabetic retinopathy is a common complication of diabetes and the leading cause of irreversible vision loss in the Western world. The reduction in color/contrast sensitivity due to the loss of neural cells in the ganglion cell layer of the retina is an early event in the onset of diabetic retinopathy. Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are an attractive tool for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, since they could differentiate into neuronal cells, produce high levels of neurotrophic factors and reduce oxidative stress. Our aim was to determine whether the intravitreal administration of adipose-derived MSCs was able to prevent the loss of retinal ganglion cells in diabetic mice.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods</jats:title> <jats:p>Diabetes was induced in C57BL6 mice by the administration of streptozotocin. When retinal pro-damage mechanisms were present, animals received a single intravitreal dose of 2 × 10<jats:sup>5</jats:sup> adipose-derived MSCs or the vehicle. Four and 12 weeks later we evaluated: (a) retinal ganglion cell number (immunofluorescence); (b) neurotrophic factor levels (real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)); (c) retinal apoptotic rate (TUNEL); (d) retinal levels of reactive oxygen species and oxidative damage (ELISA); (e) electrical response of the retina (electroretinography); (f) pro-angiogenic and anti-angiogenic factor levels (RT-qPCR and ELISA); and (g) retinal blood vessels (angiography). Furthermore, 1, 4, 8 and 12 weeks post-MSC administration, the presence of donor cells in the retina and their differentiation into neural and perivascular-like cells were assessed (immunofluorescence and flow cytometry).</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>MSC administration completely prevented retinal ganglion cell loss. Donor cells remained in the vitreous cavity and did not differentiate into neural or perivascular-like cells. Nevertheless, they increased the intraocular levels of several potent neurotrophic factors (nerve growth factor, basic fibroblast growth factor and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor) and reduced the oxidative damage in the retina. Additionally, MSC administration has a neutral effect on the electrical response of the retina and did not result in a pathological neovascularization.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title> <jats:p>Intravitreal administration of adipose-derived MSCs triggers an effective cytoprotective microenvironment in the retina of diabetic mice. Thus, MSCs represent an interesting tool in order to prevent diabetic retinopathy.</jats:p> </jats:sec>1 1Scopus© Citations 119 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
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Item type:Publication, Proregenerative Microenvironment Triggered by Donor Mesenchymal Stem Cells Preserves Renal Function and Structure in Mice with Severe Diabetes Mellitus(2015); ;Maximiliano Giraud-Billoud ;Daniel Carpio ;Fabián Cabezas<jats:p>The aim of our work was to evaluate, in an animal model of severe diabetes mellitus, the effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) administration on diabetic nephropathy (DN) progression. After diabetes induction, one group of mice received the vehicle (DM) and other group received a single dose of MSCs (DM + MSCs). DM + MSCs mice showed a significant improvement in functional parameters of the kidney compared with untreated mice. While DM mice presented marked histopathological changes characteristics of advanced stages of DN (fibrosis, glomerulosclerosis, glomerular basement membrane thickening, capillary occlusion, decreased podocyte density, and effacement of foot processes), DM + MSCs mice showed only slight tubular dilatation. The renoprotection was not associated with an improvement in diabetic condition and very low number of donor cells was found in the kidney of DM + MSCs mice, suggesting that renoprotection could be mediated by paracrine effects. Indeed, DM + MSC mice presented increased renal proliferation index, decreased renal apoptotic index and the restoration of proregenerative factors, and anti-inflammatory cytokines levels. Moreover, macrophage infiltration and oxidative stress damage were also reduced in DM + MSCs mice. Our data demonstrate that MSC administration triggers a proregenerative microenvironment in DN kidney, which allows the preservation of the renal function even if diabetes was uncorrected.</jats:p>1 1Scopus© Citations 59 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, 8 1 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Diseño y validaciĂłn de un cuestionario para evaluar oportunidades de práctica pedagĂłgica, metacogniciĂłn y «lifelong learning», brindadas por los programas de formaciĂłn inicial docente(2021) ;Kiomi Matsumoto-Royo ;MarĂa-Soledad RamĂrez-Montoya<jats:p>El objetivo del estudio fue diseñar y validar un cuestionario para recoger informaciĂłn respecto de las oportunidades que brindan los programas de formaciĂłn inicial docente de aproximarse a la práctica pedagĂłgica, de desarrollar habilidades de procesamiento metacognitivo y de adoptar el lifelong learning. El instrumento fue diseñado conforme a la literatura y validado usando el mĂ©todo Delphi. Fue aplicado en una muestra de 198 estudiantes de PedagogĂa. Luego de ajustes en funciĂłn de los resultados de un análisis factorial confirmatorio, se obtuvo una versiĂłn de alta validez y confiabilidad. El cuestionario está organizado en tres dimensiones y 24 reactivos y permite estudiar desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes las acciones de los programas de formaciĂłn docente, constituyendo un marco referencial para orientar las decisiones de ajuste e innovaciĂłn en este ámbito de formaciĂłn.</jats:p>11Scopus© Citations 8 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Feedback as an opportunity to promote lifelong learning in pre-service teachers: a mixed methods study(2023) ;Kiomi Matsumoto-Royo; Maria Soledad RamĂrez-Montoya<jats:p>The aim of this study was to investigate whether, within a practice-based curriculum, feedback on the assessment tasks provided during campus coursework offers opportunities to promote lifelong learning dispositions in pre-service teachers. For this, pre-service teachers (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 231) completed a validated questionnaire regarding lifelong learning dispositions. Then, feedback from assessment tasks (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 14) was analyzed to identify claims related to curiosity, motivation, perseverance, and self-regulation of learning. Finally, in-depth interviews were conducted with pre-service teachers (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 8) to explore their perspectives on feedback and lifelong learning dispositions. Data triangulation was used to confirm and add depth to the findings. Feedback on assessment tasks provided during campus course work promotes lifelong learning dispositions when: (i) tied to authentic tasks, (ii) is provide not only by teacher educators but also by peers, (iii) incorporates both positive and negative comments, along with practical advice. The implication of findings for teacher education is discussed.</jats:p>Scopus© Citations 1 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Human cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells home and survive in the marrow of immunodeficient mice after systemic infusion(2003-01-01) ;Erices, Alejandro A. ;Allers, Carolina I.; ;Rojas, Cecilia V.Minguell, José J.Bone marrow is the residence site of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC), which upon commitment and maturation develop into several mesenchymal phenotypes. Recently, we have described the presence of MSC in human cord blood (cbMSC) and informed that their properties are the same as those for MSC obtained from adult bone marrow. In this study we have investigated the capability of transplanted cbMSC to home and survive in the marrow of unconditioned nude mice. cbMSC utilized for transplantation studies were characterized by morphology, differentiation potential, and immunophenotype. After transplantation by systemic infusion, human DNA (as detected by PCR amplification of human-specific β-globin gene) was detected in the marrow of recipients as well as in ex vivo-expanded stromal cells prepared from the marrow of transplanted animals. These results demonstrate homing and survival of cbMSC into the recipient marrow and also suggest a mesenchymal-orientated fate of engrafted cells, because human DNA was also detected in cells of other recipient tissues, like cardiac muscle, teeth, and spleen.3Scopus© Citations 106 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Opportunities to Develop Lifelong Learning Tendencies in Practice-Based Teacher Education: Getting Ready for Education 4.0(2021) ;Kiomi Matsumoto-Royo ;Maria Soledad RamĂrez-MontoyaEducation 4.0 prepares new generations to develop the skills required to perform in a technological, dynamic, and unpredictable world. The main barrier to implementing Education 4.0 in schools is that teachers have not been trained for it. Given the advances and new resources of the technological field, teacher preparation will be insufficient if it focuses on technological skills but does not incorporate the necessary dispositions for lifelong learning. Universities have the ethical imperative to update teacher education so teachers can become lifelong learners. The objective of this study was to understand whether practice-based curricula offer opportunities to promote lifelong learning tendencies. We used a sequential explanatory method. Quantitative and qualitative instruments were applied to pre-service teachers (survey: n = 231, semi-structured interviews: n = 8), and causal and descriptive approaches were supported by a structural equation model and constant comparative method, respectively. Data triangulation confirmed and added depth to the relationship found. Practice opportunities provided by teacher educators in learning activities and assessment tasks promote curiosity, motivation, perseverance, and self-learning regulation, when they are (i) systematic; (ii) relevant to the classroom work; (iii) presented with clear instructions and effective rubrics; (iv) accompanied with feedback focused on the task, soliciting reflection, and performed by peers and teacher educators in a trustworthy environment. This research may be of value to universities looking to renew their Education 4.0 programs because it shows that practice-based curricula not only transform pre-service teachers into teaching experts but also into lifelong learners.41Scopus© Citations 35 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
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