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    Scopus© Citations 2  1
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    Infant Feeding and Information Sources in Chilean Families Who Reported Baby-Led Weaning as a Complementary Feeding Method
    (2021)
    Daiana Quintiliano-Scarpelli
    ;
    Nicole Lehmann
    ;
    Bárbara Castillo
    ;
    Estela Blanco
    <jats:p>Baby-Led Weaning (BLW) is a new and emerging method of introducing complementary feeding in solid consistency, without the use of a spoon and entirely guided by the baby. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the BLW approach in relation to compliance with basic components and sources of information in Chilean families. Using a cross-sectional design, we assessed early nutrition, including breastfeeding and foods offered, maternal/child characteristics and sources of information on BLW among a non-probabilistic sample of mothers of children &lt;24 months who reported practicing BLW (n = 261, median age = 28 years) in Chile. We found that 57.5% of mothers reported their child ate the same food as the family, 44.1% shared ≥3 meals with the family, 84.7% offered ≥3 foods at each meal and 75.6% reported only occasionally offering food with a spoon. The majority reported obtaining information on BLW from social media (82%). Moreover, 56% had offered cookies, 32% added salt and 9% sugar in the first 2 years. Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months related to higher odds of consuming family foods (OR = 2.45, 95% CI 1.24–4.84), while having received information from professional sources and social media related to lower odds (OR = 0.45, 95% CI 0.22–0.88 and OR = 0.31, 95% CI 0.15–0.66, respectively). Those who had appropriate weight gain had lower odds of consuming ≥3 foods in meals (OR = 0.35, 95% CI 0.13–0.96). Among mothers who reported practicing BLW with their children, we observed a wide variety of feeding habits, sources of information and low compliance with the studied components. Eating the same food as the family was the most prevalent component and social media was the main source of information on BLW.</jats:p>
      6Scopus© Citations 13
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    Changes in Nutrient Declaration after the Food Labeling and Advertising Law in Chile: A Longitudinal Approach
    (2020)
    QUINTILIANO SCARPELLI DOURADO , DAIANA APARECIDA  
    ;
    PINHEIRO FERNANDES, ANNA CHRISTINA  
    ;
    Lorena Rodriguez Osiac
    ;
    Tito Pizarro Quevedo
    <jats:p>Chile has implemented several strategies to decrease the burden of obesity and chronic diseases. The Food Labeling and Advertising Law (Law 20.606) requires a front-of-package “high in” warning label when energy and nutrients of concern (ENC) (total sugar, saturated fats, sodium) exceed established limits. This study aims to evaluate the impact of Law 20.606 on the ENC declaration of packaged foods in Chile, before and after the law implementation. We analyzed food nutritional labeling declarations from 70% of the most consumed packaged foods in Chile. Data collection was conducted in 2013 and 2019 in Santiago. Pictures from all sides of the package were taken from 476 products, classified into 16 food groups. All food groups had changes in the ENC declaration during the study period. Total sugar content showed the highest reduction (−15.0%; p = 0.001). Dairy, confitures and similar and sugary beverages had the greatest reduction in energy and total sugar content (p &lt; 0.01). Energy, total sugar and sodium front of package “high in” simulation was significantly reduced in dairy, sugary beverages, flour-based foods, confitures and similar, fish and seafoods, fats and oils, spices, condiments and sauces and sugars (p &lt; 0.05). We observed that companies reformulated products to adapt to the new regulation.</jats:p>
      1Scopus© Citations 42  1
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    Growth of Very Low Birth Weight Infants Who Received a Liquid Human Milk Fortifier: A Randomized, Controlled Multicenter Trial
    (2021)
    Daniela Masoli
    ;
    Patricia Mena
    ;
    Angelica Dominguez
    ;
    Pamela Ramolfo
    ;
    Patricia Vernal
      7
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    Nutritional and behavioral factors related to weight gain after bariatric surgery
    (2021)
    Ana María Palacio Valencia
    ;
    Camila Luna
    ;
    Cristóbal Maíz
    ;
    Estela Blanco
      17Scopus© Citations 8