Project Title
Determining the genetic basis of EB symptoms through Genotype-Phenotype associations using NGS".
Partner Organisations
Internal ID
11140440
Principal Investigator
Type
basic research
Status
TERMINADO
Start Date
2014
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Item type:Publication, Case Report: Crown Resorption in a Patient With Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa and Amelogenesis Imperfecta With LAMB3 Gene Mutations(2021) ;Blanca Urzúa ;Susanne Krämer ;Irene Morales-Bozo ;Claudia Camacho<jats:p><jats:bold>Background:</jats:bold> Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) corresponds to a series of conditions characterized by extreme fragility of the skin and/or mucous membranes. Of the four main types of EB, junctional EB (JEB) is the most associated with alterations in the teeth. The purposes of this study were to determine the clinical, histopathological, and ultrastructural characteristics of teeth with amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) in a patient with JEB, and compare them with control teeth, and correlate the findings with the mutations present in the patient.</jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Case Report:</jats:bold> The study was conducted on a 10-year-old patient with JEB carrier of two recessive mutations in the <jats:italic>LAMB3</jats:italic> gene and absence of the laminin-332 protein (LM-332), determined by immunofluorescence on a skin biopsy. The patient presents hypoplastic AI with very thin and yellow-brown colored enamel. Extraction of two permanent molars was performed due to pain and soft tissue covering the crown, resembling pulp polyp or hyperplastic gingiva. Light and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed very thin enamel varying from complete absence to 60 μm, absence of normal prismatic structure, and presence of a cross-banding with a laminated appearance. The histopathological study revealed granulation tissue causing external crown resorption.</jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:</jats:bold> Although coronary resorption has been reported in patients with syndromic and non-syndromic AI, this is the first clinicopathological report of coronary resorption in partially erupted teeth in patients with JEB with mutations in the <jats:italic>LAMB3</jats:italic> gene and hypoplastic AI. In patients with this condition, the presence of partially erupted teeth with soft tissue covering part of the crown, without a periodontal pocket, and with a radiographic image of partial coronal radiolucency should lead to suspicion of external coronary resorption.</jats:p>Scopus© Citations 1 3 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Scopus© Citations 15 1 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
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Item type:Publication, Ophthalmologic Approach in Epidermolysis Bullosa: A Cross-Sectional Study With Phenotype-Genotype Correlations(2018) ;Felipe Mellado; ; ;José I. VergaraArturo Kantor3Scopus© Citations 13