Research Output

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Publication

Novel Vector of Scrub Typhus in Sub-Antarctic Chile: Evidence From Human Exposure

2021 , WEITZEL, THOMAS , MarĂ­a Carolina Silva-de la Fuente , Constanza MartĂ­nez-Valdebenito , Alexandr A Stekolnikov , Caricia PĂ©rez , Ruth PĂ©rez , Katia Abarca , VIAL COX, MARIA CECILIA , Gerardo Acosta-Jamett

Abstract The exposure of a research team to chigger mites in southern Chile allowed the first identification of a trombiculid species as vector and reservoir of scrub typhus outside the tsutsugamushi triangle, providing unique insights into the ecology and transmission of this recently discovered rickettsial infection in South America.

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Publication

Chigger Mites (Acariformes: Trombiculidae) of Chiloé Island, Chile, With Descriptions of Two New Species and New Data on the GenusHerpetacarus

2020 , MarĂ­a Carolina Silva-de la Fuente , Alexandr A Stekolnikov , WEITZEL, THOMAS , Esperanza Beltrami , Constanza MartĂ­nez-Valdebenito , Katia Abarca , Gerardo Acosta-Jamett , Howard Ginsberg

AbstractThree species of chigger mites are recorded in our collections from four species of cricetid rodents on Chiloé Island (southern Chile, Los Lagos Region), an area endemic to scrub typhus (Orientia sp.). Two species are described as new—Herpetacarus (Abonnencia) eloisae sp. nov. and Quadraseta chiloensis sp. nov. One species, Paratrombicula goffiStekolnikov and González-Acuña 2012, is for the first time recorded on a mammal host (one species of cricetid rodent), and its distribution is extended to the Los Lagos Region of Chile. The genus ProschoengastiaVercammen-Grandjean, 1967 is synonymized with the subgenus Herpetacarus (Abonnencia)Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960, and four new combinations are established: Herpetacarus (Abonnencia) herniosa (Brennan and Jones, 1961), comb. nov., Herpetacarus (Abonnencia) insolita (Brennan and Jones, 1961), comb. nov., Herpetacarus (Abonnencia) macrochaeta (Brennan and Jones, 1961), comb. nov., and Herpetacarus (Abonnencia) antarctica (Stekolnikov and Gonzalez-Acuña, 2015), comb. nov.