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      3Scopus© Citations 11
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    Polarization and Electoral Incentives: The End of the Chilean Consensus Democracy, 1990–2014
    (2018)
    FÁBREGA LACOA, JORGE ALBERTO  
    ;
    Jorge González
    ;
    Jaime Lindh
    <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Consensus democracy among the main Chilean political forces ended abruptly after the 2013 presidential and parliamentary elections, the most polarized elections since the return to democracy in 1990. Relying on spatial voting theory to uncover latent ideological dimensions from survey data between 1990 and 2014, this study finds patterns of gradual polarization starting at least ten years before the collapse of consensus, based on an increasing demobilization of the political center that misaligned politicians from their political platforms (particularly in the center-left parties). That phenomenon changed the political support for the two main political coalitions and the intracoalition bargaining power of their various factions. The pattern also helps to explain the process behind the 2015 reform of the electoral system.</jats:p>
      6Scopus© Citations 22
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    Scopus© Citations 13  4
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    “Vital testimonio confirmó…”: Polarización de fuentes y redes en el Caso Catrillanca en Twitter
    (2021)
    Marcelo Luis Barbosa Santos
    ;
    Oscar Jaramillo Castro
    ;
    Daniel Aguirre
    <jats:p>Este estudio analiza la polarización de las opiniones en Twitter que se generaron en torno al asesinato del comunero mapuche Camilo Catrillanca en Chile, en 2018, tras revelarse las irregularidades del procedimiento policial en torno a su muerte. Se explora la presencia de las llamadas cámaras de eco y las burbujas de filtro en clústeres formados por grupos con mayor presencia de usuarios radicalizados políticamente de acuerdo con sus perfiles en la plataforma. Apoyado en técnicas de análisis de redes sociales (ARS), analítica de medios sociales y análisis de contenido, se observa que las redes formadas por actores más radicales de derecha son más homofílicas y usan menor diversidad de fuentes. Se discuten los resultados, se señalan limitaciones y posibles caminos futuros.</jats:p>
    Scopus© Citations 7  1